
Federal oversight of education faces a dramatic rollback, putting taxpayer funds and student protections at risk as President Trump’s administration dismantles longstanding federal controls.
Quick Take
- Trump’s executive order begins the process of closing the Department of Education, transferring some functions to the states.
- Project 2025, a conservative policy blueprint, proposes eliminating Title I and Head Start.
- The administration supports school choice initiatives and merit pay for teachers.
- The moves would end federal funding for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) and “gender ideology” programs.
Trump’s Executive Order on Education
On March 20, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order directing his Secretary of Education, Linda McMahon, to “take all necessary steps to facilitate the closure of the Department of Education.” This action is the beginning of a process to transfer authority over education back to state and local governments. The administration argues that this move will reduce “unnecessary bureaucracy” and allow billions of dollars currently spent on compliance to be redirected to classrooms.
While an executive order alone cannot dismantle a cabinet-level agency—which requires an act of Congress—the order sets in motion a significant change in federal education policy. McMahon stated that the move is intended to empower parents and teachers to make decisions that reflect local values, and she has promised that essential federal funding for programs like Title I and Pell Grants will be preserved and managed by other agencies.
🚨BREAKING: Trump will be signing an EO this afternoon that will eliminate the Department of Education
Trump’s order directs McMahon to “take all necessary steps to facilitate the closure” pic.twitter.com/Pm9z09JN9k
— Steve Gruber (@stevegrubershow) March 6, 2025
Project 2025: A Blueprint for Change
The Project 2025 policy blueprint, a roadmap for a potential second Trump administration, outlines a more sweeping vision for education reform. The plan calls for the elimination of Title I funding, which provides support to high-poverty schools, and for its replacement with state block grants that would have “no strings attached.” It also proposes ending the Head Start program.
Critics warn that these proposals would undermine decades of progress in civil rights and equity. They argue that without federal oversight, resource disparities between states could widen, and protections for vulnerable students could be weakened.
Impact on Students, Teachers, and Civil Rights
The Trump administration’s executive order also mandates that programs receiving federal funds must end any focus on diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) or “gender ideology.” This directive, which critics argue is an overreach of federal authority, is part of a broader effort to refocus the curriculum on “meaningful learning in math, reading, science, and history.”
The plan also calls for merit pay for teachers and supports the expansion of school choice, including Education Savings Accounts (ESAs), to give parents more control over their children’s education. Opponents, however, fear that these changes could lead to a two-tiered system and that diverting public funds to private schools through voucher programs could harm public education.The shift in federal policy has created significant uncertainty. While supporters argue it will restore local control and improve outcomes, critics emphasize the risks to equity, opportunity, and the civil rights protections that have been in place for decades. The future of federal education policy will depend on ongoing negotiations and potential legal challenges to the executive actions.
Sources:
Trump administration weighs future of special education …
How Project 2025 Would Devastate Public Education | NEA
Trump issues order to kill the Department of Education
Statement on President Trump’s Executive Order to Return …
EXECUTIVE ACTIONS CHART: EducationCounsel’s …



























